Provincial Tax: Understand how federal and provincial tax rates stack together with our Canadian Provincial Tax Guide.

Newfoundland and Labrador has one of the most progressive tax systems in Canada with eight provincial tax brackets — more than any other province. Rates range from 8.7% to 21.80%, and the top combined federal-provincial rate of 54.80% is among the highest in the country.

Newfoundland 2025 provincial tax brackets

Taxable Income Tax Rate
First $44,192 8.70%
$44,192 to $88,382 14.50%
$88,382 to $157,792 15.80%
$157,792 to $220,910 17.80%
$220,910 to $282,214 19.80%
$282,214 to $564,429 20.80%
$564,429 to $1,128,858 21.30%
Over $1,128,858 21.80%

The basic personal amount in Newfoundland for 2025 is $10,818, meaning the first $10,818 of income is effectively tax-free at the provincial level.

Newfoundland 2024 provincial tax brackets

Taxable Income Tax Rate
First $43,198 8.70%
$43,198 to $86,395 14.50%
$86,395 to $154,244 15.80%
$154,244 to $215,943 17.80%
$215,943 to $275,870 19.80%
$275,870 to $551,739 20.80%
$551,739 to $1,103,478 21.30%
Over $1,103,478 21.80%

The rates are unchanged between 2024 and 2025; only the bracket thresholds have been indexed for inflation.

Federal tax brackets 2025

Taxable Income Tax Rate
First $57,375 15.00%
$57,375 to $114,750 20.50%
$114,750 to $158,468 26.00%
$158,468 to $220,000 29.00%
Over $220,000 33.00%

Federal tax brackets 2024

Taxable Income Tax Rate
First $55,867 15.00%
$55,867 to $111,733 20.50%
$111,733 to $154,906 26.00%
$154,906 to $220,000 29.00%
Over $220,000 33.00%

Combined federal and Newfoundland marginal tax rates (2025)

Taxable Income Federal Rate NL Rate Combined Rate
First $44,192 15.00% 8.70% 23.70%
$44,192 to $57,375 15.00% 14.50% 29.50%
$57,375 to $88,382 20.50% 14.50% 35.00%
$88,382 to $114,750 20.50% 15.80% 36.30%
$114,750 to $157,792 26.00% 15.80% 41.80%
$157,792 to $158,468 26.00% 17.80% 43.80%
$158,468 to $220,000 29.00% 17.80% 46.80%
$220,000 to $220,910 33.00% 17.80% 50.80%
$220,910 to $282,214 33.00% 19.80% 52.80%
$282,214 to $564,429 33.00% 20.80% 53.80%
$564,429 to $1,128,858 33.00% 21.30% 54.30%
Over $1,128,858 33.00% 21.80% 54.80%

The 54.80% top rate is one of the highest in Canada, exceeded only by Newfoundland’s complex bracket structure reaching that level. The eight brackets create a very gradual progression.

Example: Tax on $80,000 income in Newfoundland (2025)

Newfoundland provincial tax:

  • $44,192 × 8.70% = $3,845
  • ($80,000 - $44,192) × 14.50% = $5,192
  • Total provincial tax: $9,037

Federal tax:

  • $57,375 × 15.00% = $8,606
  • ($80,000 - $57,375) × 20.50% = $4,638
  • Total federal tax: $13,244

Combined tax on $80,000: approximately $22,281 (before credits)

After the basic personal amounts and other credits, the effective tax would be lower. At $80,000, NL residents pay more than those in Alberta, BC, or Yukon at the same income level.

NL Low-Income Tax Reduction

Newfoundland offers a Low-Income Tax Reduction for individuals earning less than approximately $21,755. This credit reduces or eliminates provincial income tax for lower-income residents, with the reduction phasing out as income increases.

How Newfoundland compares to other provinces

Province Top Combined Rate Lowest Combined Rate
Nunavut 44.50% 19.00%
Yukon 48.00% 21.40%
Alberta 48.00% 25.00%
Ontario 53.53% 20.05%
British Columbia 53.50% 20.06%
Quebec 53.31% 26.53%
Nova Scotia 54.00% 23.79%
Newfoundland 54.80% 23.70%

Newfoundland’s top rate of 54.80% is among the highest in Canada. However, the extensive bracket structure means the highest rates only apply at very high income levels (over $1.1 million).

Tax planning for Newfoundland residents

Frequently asked questions

What are the Newfoundland tax brackets for 2025?

NL has eight brackets from 8.7% on the first $44,192 to 21.80% on income over $1,128,858.

What is the top combined tax rate in Newfoundland?

The top combined rate is 54.80% on income over $1,128,858, one of the highest in Canada.

Does Newfoundland have a surtax?

No, but the eight-bracket system with rates up to 21.80% achieves a very progressive structure that effectively serves the same purpose.

Tax brackets across Canada

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